Multi-model ensembles of CMIP6 global climate models
Multi-model ensembles for a suite of variables based on projections from Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) global climate models (GCMs) are available for 1850-2100 on a common 1x1 degree global grid.
Climate projections vary across GCMs due to differences in the representation and approximation of earth systems and processes, and natural variability and uncertainty regarding future climate drivers. Thus, there is no single best climate model. Rather, using results from an ensemble of models (e.g., taking the average) is best practice, as an ensemble takes model uncertainty into account and provides more reliable climate projections.
Provided on Canadian Climate Data and Scenarios (CCDS) are four types of products based on the CMIP6 multi-model ensembles: time series datasets and plots, maps and associated datasets, tabular datasets, and global gridded datasets. Monthly, seasonal, and annual ensembles are available for up to six Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) (SSP1-1.9, SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5, SSP3-7.0, SSP4-6.0, and SSP5-8.5), four future periods (near-term (2021-2040), mid-term (2041-2060 and 2061-2080), end of century (2081-2100)), and up to five percentiles (5th, 25th, 50th (median), 75th, and 95th) of the CMIP6 ensemble distribution.
The number of models in each ensemble differs according to model availability for each SSP and variable, see the model list resource for details on the models included in each ensemble. The majority of products show projected changes expressed as anomalies according to a historical reference period of 1995-2014. The products provided include global, national, and provincial/territorial datasets and graphics. For more information on the CMIP6 multi-model ensembles, see the technical documentation resource.
Basic view
Metadata Record Information
- File Identifier
- 7e7337b7-d36c-4486-a8df-16609a6b99bd XML
- Date Stamp
- 2022-02-17T20:18:20
- Metadata language
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eng; CAN
- Character set
- UTF8
- Hierarchy Level
- Series
Data identification
- Title
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Multi-model ensembles of CMIP6 global climate models
- Date (Creation)
- 2021-04-30
- Date (Publication)
- 2021-12-16
- Status
- Completed
- Metadata language
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eng; CAN
- Character set
- utf8
- Topic category
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- Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
- Maintenance and Update Frequency
- Irregular
- Spatial representation type
- Grid
Keywords
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Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus
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Climate
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Climate change
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Models
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Modelling
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Environment Canada - Program
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2.1.3. Climate Information, Predictions and Tools
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Environment Canada - Departamental Result Framework
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Predicting Weather and Environmental Conditions
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Business Functions
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Provide Climate Information Products and Services
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Expand Scientific Knowledge for Climate Monitoring and Prediction
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Environment Canada - GC Security Classification
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Unclassified
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GC Open License
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Open Government Licence - Canada ( http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada )
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Geography
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International
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National (CA)
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Prairie - Alberta (AB)
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British Columbia (BC)
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Prairie - Manitoba (MB)
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Atlantic - New Brunswick (NB)
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Atlantic - Newfoundland and Labrador (NL)
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Territories - Northwest Territories (NT)
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Atlantic - Nova Scotia (NS)
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Territories - Nunavut (NU)
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Ontario (ON)
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Atlantic - Prince Edward Island (PE)
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Quebec (QC)
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Prairie - Saskatchewan (SK)
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Territories - Yukon (YT)
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GC Organization Names
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Government of Canada
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ECCC Government Titles EN
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Environment and Climate Change Canada
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Branch
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Science and Technology Branch
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Directorate
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Atmospheric Science and Technology
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ECCC Resource Formats EN
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NetCDF
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PNG
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CSV
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- Use Limitation
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Open Government Licence - Canada ( http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada )
- Access Constraints
- License
- Use Constraints
- License
- Begin Date
- 1850-01-01
- End Date
- 2100-12-31
Extent
![thumbnail](https://catalogue.ec.gc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/regions/geom.png?geomsrs=EPSG:4326&geom=POLYGON((-180%20-90,-180%2090,180%2090,180%20-90,-180%20-90)))
Ref. system Reference Systems
- Reference system identifier
- http://www.epsg-registry.org / EPSG:4326 /
Distribution
Distribution Formats
- Distribution format
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NetCDF
(
unkown
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NetCDF
(
unkown
)
Overviews
![thumbnail](https://catalogue.ec.gc.ca/geonetwork/srv/api/regions/geom.png?geomsrs=EPSG:4326&geom=POLYGON((-180%20-90,-180%2090,180%2090,180%20-90,-180%20-90)))
Provided by
![logo](https://catalogue.ec.gc.ca/geonetwork/srv/../images/logos/fee3d1ae-f32b-4435-865d-36af0a489e3c.png)