Acute and chronic toxicity of neonicotinoid and butenolide insecticides to the freshwater amphipod, Hyalella azteca
Neonicotinoids are the most widely used insecticides in the world. They are preferentially toxic to insects while displaying a low toxicity toward vertebrates, and this selective toxicity has resulted in the rapid and ubiquitous use of these compounds. However, neonicotinoids have been detected in agricultural surface waters and are known to cause adverse effects in non-target aquatic organisms. A wide range of toxicity has been reported for aquatic crustaceans, but most of the studies focus on the acute effects of imidacloprid, and few data are available regarding chronic effects of other neonicotinoids or neonicotinoid replacements (e.g., butenolides). The objective of this study was to assess the acute and chronic toxicity of six neonicotinoids (imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, acetamiprid, clothianidin, thiacloprid, and dinotefuran) and one butenolide (flupyradifurone) to the freshwater amphipod Hyalella azteca. Chronic (28-day), water-only, static-renewal tests were conducted. Survival was assessed weekly, and growth was measured at the end of the exposure. The concentrations of imidacloprid and clothianidin reported for North American surface waters fall within the effect ranges observed in this study, indicating the potential for these compounds to cause adverse effects to indigenous populations of H. azteca.
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Metadata Record Information
- File Identifier
- 34b6abb5-a807-4745-9dbe-b05b8190bc1c XML
- Date Stamp
- 2022-11-09T16:57:17
- Metadata language
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eng; CAN
- Character set
- UTF8
- Hierarchy Level
- Dataset
Data identification
- Date (Publication)
- 2018-05-04
- Date (Creation)
- 2018-05-04
- Status
- Completed
- Metadata language
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eng; CAN
- Character set
- UTF8
- Topic category
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- Environment
- Biota
- Maintenance and Update Frequency
- Not planned
- Spatial representation type
- Text, table
Keywords
- Theme
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Hyalella azteca
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insecticides
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sublethal effects
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toxicity
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Observation/Measurement
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amphipod
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pesticides
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neocotinoid
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butenolide
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Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus
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Biochemicals
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ECCC Information Category EN
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Nature and Biodiversity - Contaminants
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Geography
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Ontario (ON)
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Business Functions
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Assess Toxicity, Manage and Monitor for Environmental Presence of Hazardous Substances and Waste
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Monitor / Assess Substance and Waste Levels in Air, Water, Soil, Biota
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Branch
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Science and Technology Branch
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Directorate
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Water Science and Technology
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Program (PAA)
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1.2.1. Water Quality and Aquatic Ecosystems Health
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GC Security Level
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Unclassified
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- Use Limitation
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Open Government Licence - Canada ( http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada )
- Access Constraints
- License
- Use Constraints
- License
- Begin Date
- 2017-01-01
- End Date
- 2018-12-31
Extent
))
Ref. system Reference Systems
- Reference system identifier
- http://www.epsg-registry.org / EPSG:4326 /
Distribution
Distribution Formats
- Distribution format
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-
CSV
(
1
)
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CSV
(
1
)
https://www.canada.ca
Overviews
))
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