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Groundwater Quality - Oil Sands Region

Shallow groundwater and the interaction of these waters with surface water in the mineable area of the Athabasca oil sands region are being examined to assess the role and importance of groundwater in the regional river ecosystems.


Groundwater quality chemistry data is available from 182 shallow groundwater samples collected below the Athabasca, Ells, Muskeg and Steepbank rivers and 2 monitoring wells near an existing tailings impoundment. Additionally 5 surface water samples were also collected for comparative purposes. All samples were collected between 2009 and 2011 and include analyses for up to 60 parameters, including electrical conductivity, pH, temperature, and dissolved oxygen concentration, major ions, trace metals, total concentrations of naphthenic acids, fluorescence intensity using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy (SFS) and others. Statistical analyses indicate that shallow riparian groundwater proximate to a tailings pond and groundwater collected away from the any tailings pond were indistinguishable for nearly all parameters assessed with a few exceptions. The analyses also identified a small subset of groundwater samples that have some chemical similarities to OSPW (Oil Sands Process-Affected Water). Further investigations may be required to evaluate the nature and ecological significance of groundwater at these locations.


Further context, interpretation and discussion of this data may be found in “Profiling oil sands mixtures from industrial developments and natural groundwaters for source identification,” which was published in Vol. 48 (5), pp. 2660–2670, January 2014 in the journal Environmental Science and Technology and “Assessing risks of shallow riparian groundwater quality near an oil sands tailings pond” published in 2016 in the journal Groundwater (Vol. 54, No. 4, pp. 545-558).

Basic view

Metadata Record Information

File Identifier
0a085b13-b2b8-433c-ba43-3c4e338c1a1f XML
Date Stamp
2024-06-05T18:33:14.781Z
Metadata language

eng; CAN

Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy Level
Dataset
Author
  Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada - Environment and Climate Change Canada ( Public inquiries centre )
Fontaine Building 12th floor, 200 Sacré-Coeur Blvd , Gatineau , Quebec , K1A 0H3 ,
1-800-668-6767
https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change.html
 

Data identification

Date (Revision)
2015-12-11
Date (Publication)
2014-03-28
Date (Creation)
2013-04-05
Status
On going
Metadata language

eng; CAN

Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Environment
Maintenance and Update Frequency
As needed
Spatial representation type
Text, table
Principal investigator
  Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada - Greg Bickerton ( Senior Hydrogeologist, Watershed Hydrology and Ecology Research Division )
867 Lakeshore Road , Burlington , Ontario , L7S 1A1 , Canada
905-336-4597
905-336-6430
Collaborator
  Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada - Rick Frank ( Research Scientist, Aquatic Contaminants Research Division )
867 Lakeshore Road , Burlington , Ontario , L7S 1A1 , Canada
905-336-4470
Collaborator
  Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada - James (Jim) Roy ( Research Scientist, Watershed Hydrology and Ecology Research Division )
867 Lakeshore Road , Burlington , Ontario , L7S 1A1 , Canada
905-336-6463

Keywords

Theme
  • water quality, oil sands, Athabasca River, trace metals, major ions, nutrients, stable isotopes, organics, physical and chemical, polycyclic aromatic compounds, naphthenic acids, watershed, contaminants, point source, non-point source, under ice, MacKay River, Ells River, Steepbank River, Muskeg River,concentrations, mainstem, tributary, event-based sampling, groundwater, contaminant source attribution, tailings pond, groundwater surface-water interaction, shallow riparian groundwater

Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus

  • Oil sands

  • Water quality

ECCC Information Category EN

  • Water - Quality

Business Functions

  • Assess Toxicity, Manage and Monitor for Environmental Presence of Hazardous Substances and Waste

  • Monitor / Assess Substance and Waste Levels in Air, Water, Soil, Biota

Geography

  • Prairie - Alberta (AB)

  • Water - Drainage regions - Peace–Athabasca

external.theme.EC_Branch

  • Science and Technology Branch

external.theme.EC_Directorate

  • Water Science and Technology

external.theme.EC_Program_PAA

  • 1.3.2. Ecosystem Assessment and Approaches

external.theme.GC_Security_Level

  • Unclassified

 
Use Limitation

Open Government Licence - Canada ( http://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada )

Access Constraints
License
Use Constraints
License
Begin Date
2016-08-08

Extent

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


 
 

Ref. system Reference Systems

Reference system identifier
https://epsg.io / EPSG:4326 /
 

Distribution

Distributor
  Government of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada - Environment and Climate Change Canada ( Public inquiries centre )
Fontaine Building 12th floor, 200 Sacré-Coeur Blvd , Gatineau , Quebec , K1A 0H3 ,
1-800-668-6767
https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change.html
 
 

Overviews

N
S
E
W
thumbnail


Keywords

water quality, oil sands, Athabasca River, trace metals, major ions, nutrients, stable isotopes, organics, physical and chemical, polycyclic aromatic compounds, naphthenic acids, watershed, contaminants, point source, non-point source, under ice, MacKay River, Ells River, Steepbank River, Muskeg River,concentrations, mainstem, tributary, event-based sampling, groundwater, contaminant source attribution, tailings pond, groundwater surface-water interaction, shallow riparian groundwater
Business Functions
Assess Toxicity, Manage and Monitor for Environmental Presence of Hazardous Substances and Waste Monitor / Assess Substance and Waste Levels in Air, Water, Soil, Biota
ECCC Information Category EN
Water - Quality
Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus
Oil sands Water quality
external.theme.EC_Branch
Science and Technology Branch
external.theme.EC_Directorate
Water Science and Technology
external.theme.EC_Program_PAA
1.3.2. Ecosystem Assessment and Approaches
external.theme.GC_Security_Level
Unclassified

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